epilepsy, temporal lobe

epilepsy, temporal lobe Epilepsy characterized by abnormal electrical activity in the temporal lobe of the brain. This activity does not cause grand mal seizures; rather, it causes unusual behaviors and patterns of cognition. Temporal lobe epilepsy may, for example, cause sudden outbursts of unexpected aggression or agitation, or it may be characterized by aura-like phenomena. Temporal lobe epilepsy is difficult to diagnose because temporal lobe seizures may not show up on an EEG. Diagnosis may instead be made through observation of symptoms or the use of brain imaging technology. Temporal lobe epilepsy can often be treated with the same antiseizure medications that are used for other forms of epilepsy. See also seizure; seizure disorders; temporal lobe.