Does this take a look at produce other names?
C. diff, C. difficile
What is that this take a look at?
It is a take a look at to have a look at your bowel motion (stool) for dangerous substances referred to as toxins produced by Clostridioides (previously Clostridium) difficile micro organism.
Your gastrointestinal (GI) tract is residence to many wholesome micro organism, and generally C. difficile is considered one of them. However in some instances, taking broad-spectrum antibiotics can upset the stability of wholesome micro organism in your intestine and trigger new or antibiotic-resistant strains of C. difficile to turn out to be overgrown. These germs can then launch toxins into your GI tract, inflaming the colon and inflicting persevering with diarrhea. The ensuing sickness could be severe, even life-threatening, particularly if in case you have a weak immune system.
Even when they don’t seem to be taking antibiotics, individuals with a weak immune system usually have an overabundance of C. difficile micro organism.
Why do I want this take a look at?
You could want this take a look at if in case you have any of those signs, particularly if you’re within the hospital or had been not too long ago taking antibiotics:
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Diarrhea. This implies 3 or extra unfastened stools per day for a minimum of 2 days.
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Blood or mucus in your stool
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Abdomen ache, nausea, lack of urge for food, or fever, notably if in case you have persistent diarrhea
What different exams would possibly I’ve together with this take a look at?
Your healthcare supplier would possibly order different stool exams to search for C. difficile an infection, equivalent to a glutamate dehydrogenase take a look at and a stool tradition take a look at.
In case your stool exams are damaging, however your healthcare supplier nonetheless strongly suspects C. difficile an infection, you could have a sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy to assist make a analysis. On this process, a healthcare supplier examines your colon with a really skinny, versatile lighted tube that’s geared up with a tiny video digicam on the tip.
This an infection is a serious explanation for sickness and loss of life amongst older adults who’re within the hospital, so healthcare suppliers are more likely to take a look at individuals on this group who develop persistent diarrhea after taking antibiotics.
What do my take a look at outcomes imply?
Check outcomes could range relying in your age, gender, well being historical past, the strategy used for the take a look at, and different issues. Your take a look at outcomes could not imply you may have an issue. Ask your healthcare supplier what your take a look at outcomes imply for you.
A traditional outcome for this stool take a look at is damaging, which suggests you had no C. difficile toxins in your pattern. However this take a look at outcome will not be correct the entire time. A small portion of individuals may need the an infection even when the result’s damaging. In case your healthcare supplier nonetheless suspects an infection, they could do different exams.
In case your stool exams optimistic for C. difficile toxins, your healthcare supplier could resolve that you’ve got antibiotic-associated colitis, or irritation of the colon.
How is that this take a look at achieved?
This take a look at wants a stool pattern. Your healthcare supplier will direct you easy methods to acquire a pattern right into a disposable specimen container with a lid. Don’t acquire stool from the bathroom bowl or put bathroom paper into the specimen container.
Does this take a look at pose any dangers?
This take a look at poses no identified dangers.
What would possibly have an effect on my take a look at outcomes?
Contaminating the stool pattern with bathroom water, urine, or different substances could make it unfit for testing or have an effect on the outcomes.
How do I prepare for this take a look at?
You need not put together for this take a look at. Ensure your healthcare supplier is aware of about all medicines, herbs, nutritional vitamins, and dietary supplements you take. This contains medicines that do not want a prescription and any illicit medication you might use.